Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Strategic Management of Lululemon-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp
Question: Discuss about the Strategic Management of Lululemon Athletica. Answer: Lululemon Athletica has four key competitors that operate in the arena of yoga apparel- Nike, Under Armour, VF Corp and Adidas. Lululemon Athletica has been able to expand the business by taking recourse to targeted marketing. Lululemon faces competition from different quarters. Bill Bowerman along with Phil Knight was the two visionary who created Nike. Initially, Nike was a footwear distributor but it soon grew to become a global marketer in the field of athletic footwear and apparel. The brand is characterized by very strong operational performance (Gamble Thompson, 2014). The balance sheet of Nike is strong and the company boasts of around $4.6 billion in cash. Nike has a great amount of capacity and it can invest in new ventures. Adolf Dassler made the first shoe making use of canvas. Dassler was a passionate athlete and he was a close follower of sporting events. The product range of Adidas ranges from footwear to that of accessories in relation to sportswear. The line of Adid as is very limited and the styling is different from that of Lululemon which suggests that the target market of Adidas is different. The Under Armour Brand is strong in United States but it lacks worldwide awareness that is possessed by Nike along with Adidas. They have also launched their own line of yoga apparel in order to capture the growing market. The styling of Under Armour is different is similar to that of Lululemon but its selection is limited. VF Corp is a leader in the arena of lifestyle apparel and footwear. It is a diversified company that has multiple brands along with product categories under it. Brands such as The North Face and Timberland are included in the VF Corp. VF Corp owns Lucy which is a womens active wear brand. Lucy was founded a year after that of Lululemon and it is a relatively young company (Gabriel, Bass Morris, 2014). The competitive advantage of Lululemon Athletica Inc is on account of outsourcing, technological advances, quality and innovation. The products of Lululemon are being made in China, Israel and Bangladesh. Lululemon gives opportunities to purchase the products online that gives the opportunity for free shipping. The Corporate Social Responsibility of Lululemon Athletica Inc carries out action plan programs that help in bridging the gap between that of community and health. There is a fabrics and technologies department of Lululemon Athletca Inc that researches and develops innovative materials. They are continuously improving the products that are already existing (Thomas Peters, 2015). The fitness instructors are offered discounts after purchasing products and they are asked to provide the feedback. Athletes test the product and in this manner the company gets direct feedback from the customers regarding the fabric and quality of the products of Lululemon. Lululemon Athletica has a great amount of knowledge in regard to its target audience. Lululemon recognizes the niche market and high performance material along with that of attractive product design has been successful in creating a committed brand. Lululemon lays great focus on culture that is manifested on the manifesto of the company. It appears on different products of Lululemon from that of bags to that of water bottles. The bags of Lululemon are printed with the manifesto of the company that reflects the vision of the company (Groissberger Riedl, 2017). There is a link between that of the employee and the guest. The employees of the company being happy reflect on their faces which in turn allow the customers to purchase the experience. The caring and sharing culture in relation to Lululemon Athletica Inc. strengthens the quality of the products. Focus is laid on the employee development and this is a crucial strategy of the company. The people working in the company strongly b elieve in the lifestyle and what it denotes. The employees have knowledge of clothing along with that of culture and they share this with every guest who comes to the store (Sundaramurthy, 2014). They can explain the functions of clothing that the customers may not be able to easily recognize like that of hidden pockets and about materials that offers protection from the UV rays of the sun. Lululemon Athletica relies to a great deal on the factories in the areas of China, South Korea, Israel and Thailand. Lululemon does not own the manufacturing facilities and more than that of the 36% of the products are being produced by 5 among its 45 manufacturers. If something happens to the five manufacturers then it would have an extremely adverse impact on the supply chain of Lululemon. Almost 90 % of the products are product of Asia and 49 % is produced only in China. The product supply of Lululemon will be badly affected if any global event occurs in this part of globe. The products of Lululemon are of very high cost and decrease in the arena of discretionary spending would affect the ability of Lululemon to operate profitably. On account of the global economic downturn, consumers have cut down on the discretionary spending. It is expected that the bottom line of the company would decrease on account of the discretionary nature of the products but the sales of the company have continued to grow. International regulations play a dominant role in marketing the products of the company within a stipulated time frame. The internal and international policies have to be complied with which demands effort that is capital intensive. The company had to combat the California Transparency in Supply Chains Act of 2010. Under this law, the retailers who were carrying out business in the region of California had to reveal efforts that can help in eliminating human trafficking along with that of slavery from the supply chains (Hyun-Nam Lee Ha-Brookshire, 2015). Lululemon must address these legal hurdles in order to operate in an effective manner in the domestic and global arena. Technology has played an important role in the operation of Lululemon. Most of the products of the company are driven by technology which includes the use of silver thread in its products. The expansion of the brand called Lululemon Athletica Inc has been greatly facilitated by the use of effective technology. E-commerce was introduced in the April of the year 2009 that has enabled the company to reach out to the customers apart from the traditional brick-and-mortar location. Lululemon has conducted an assessment of the significance in relation to environment changes and the trends that it observes (Dickson McCord, 2016). Comprehensive analysis has forced the company to introduce the segment of running apparel along with developing the iviva brand in relation to the children. Lululemon has also added the e-commerce option in order to serve the global customer base. By following this process, the company can stay aware of the potential competition which includes the multiple entrants into the product field. Threat of new ent rants in relation to the yoga apparel industry is quite high which poses a threat for the success of Lululemon. Any company that has active wear in the product lines acts as an potential competitor to the Lululemon Athletica Inc. Ease of entry into the market has opened door for retailers like that of GAP and Macy (Gamage et al., 2014). The new entrants have a lot of additional capacity that reduces the profits of Lululemon in an industry where the switching cost is extremely low. Lululemon Athletica Inc has highlighted three important improvements that will help in building the business of the brand. Lululemon had to suffer from design flaws and they had to recall many of the shirts on account of dangerous drawstrings (Eisenhardt, Graebner Sonenshein, 2016). Importance is laid on innovation from the point of view of fabric and styling. Efforts has been made to improve the production process. The suppliers should deliver on the basis of the production requirement and information can be delivered to the customers so that they can produce on the basis of the demands of the modern consumer and thus reduce the cancellations (Adhikari, 2016). The delays along with cancellations were often the reasons for the high price of the products along with the fact that Lululemon had to pay the companies who produced the products. Lack of co-ordination between the different departments in relation to the supply chain has made the costs of the products significantly high. Lul ulemon Athletica Inc is currently focussing in the arena of improving supply chain (Lavrence Lozanski, 2014). A supply chain that is streamlined is the need of the hour and the previous supply chain in relation to Lululemon Athletica Inc focussed on inventory management that was subpar. It resulted in ample inventory and there were many incidences of markdowns. The system has been updated bringing in tighter inventory management that will help the company to grow in the coming years. The company focuses on the creation of value with the help of grassroots marketing along with communication with the customers. Supply chain activities are also integral to the strategy of Lululemon. Lululemon Athletica Inc. is instrumental in creating artificial scarcity with the help of limited production runs (Li et al., 2015). It aims of maintaining low level in relation to the inventory. This strategy helps in keeping the sought-after clothing at the demand level that exceeds that of the supply. Lululemon has a lot of leftover inventories that serves like that of an advantage in the retail industry that is always evolving. When the new lines are brought in front of the public then the excitement is generated and these lines are sold before that of the expiration date. A feeling in relation to scarcity is created that helps in increasing the psychological need in relation to the purchasing of products The company continues to grow in size and expand in the global arena which poses another important question-whether it will be able to maintain community-centered along with that of symbiotic relationship. Internation growth is another factor that Lululemon should consider. Lululemon has expanded in various countries like that of United States and New Zealand. These are the developed countries that have a common culture which suggests that the barriers in relation to expansion are lower as compared to that of emerging markets like that of China and India (Hilbich, Shannon Gray, 2016). The major question revolves around whether the company will be able to reproduce the success in countries that have a different cultural milieu. There is lack of product segmentation in relation to the business of Lululemon. Brands like that of Nike along with Under Armour have successfully segmented the business. They are rapidly growing in different sports and activities. Other companies working in the international sphere makes use of 3D technology that provides the customers with abundant freedom to get what they want. Having little segmentation is thus the drawback of Lululemon that lays more importance on a single product. There are other companies that offer the same quality of the product at a lower price tag. International businesses have to face potential risk and they have to ward off these risks by implementing superior strategies. The suppliers should be able to deliver the products within a specified timeframe and within a budget. The risk can be mitigated by by diversifying the supply chain by spreading the orders to several suppliers. Suppliers should be distributed over different nations and regions in order to lessen the risk in relation to unforeseen problem like that of the weather. Environmental regulations have becoming extremely important in the modern age (Ding, Sly Sun, 2015). They adversely affect the expense in relation to the operation by putting more stress on the health of people residing on the earth. Respecting the local attitude in regard to the environment can help in the arena of international expansion in a smooth manner. Local business lawyer can be taken recourse to by Lululemon Athletica Inc in order to cut across that of the red tape. Political risks includ e that of nationalization and seizure of assets. The business dealings should be investigated in the proper manner and the sucees and failures pertaining to other companies should be thoroughly assessed in order to understand what works in the international sphere. Precautions should be devised and adequate policies should be thought of that can mitigate the potential risks References: Adhikari, A. (2016). Coordinating a Dyadic Fashion Apparel Supply Chain Using a Specially Designed Buyback Revenue Sharing Contract. Dickson, M. A., McCord, J. (2016). The integrated business strategy of a Central American denim apparel manufacturer.Latin American Journal of Management for Sustainable Development,3(1), 66-79. Ding, J., Sly, A., Sun, N. (2015, June). Proof of the satisfiability conjecture for large k. InProceedings of the forty-seventh annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing(pp. 59-68). ACM. Eisenhardt, K. M., Graebner, M. E., Sonenshein, S. (2016). Grand challenges and inductive methods: Rigor without rigor mortis.Academy of Management Journal,59(4), 1113-1123. Gabriel, J. V., Bass, A. E., Morris, R. J. (2014).Case Studies in Sustainability Management-The Oikos Collection Vol. 3. Greenleaf. Gamage, P., Jayamaha, N. P., Grigg, N. P., Nanayakkara, N. K. B. M. P. (2014). Testing the theoretical relationship between Taguchis robust design philosophy and Lean to improve manufacturing performance through continual improvement-an empirical study involving a large apparel manufacturer. Gamble, J. E., Thompson, A. A. (2014).Essentials of strategic management. Irwin Mcgraw-Hill. Groissberger, T., Riedl, R. (2017). Do online shops support customers decision strategies by interactive information management tools? Results of an empirical analysis.Electronic Commerce Research and Applications. Hilbich, D., Shannon, L., Gray, B. L. (2016, May). Stretchable electronics for wearable and high-current applications. InNanosensors, Biosensors, and Info-Tech Sensors and Systems 2016(Vol. 9802, p. 98020R). International Society for Optics and Photonics. Hyun-Nam Lee, S., Ha-Brookshire, J. (2015). How do You Deal with External Uncertainties? Case Studies of a Cambodian Apparel Manufacturer and a US Apparel Import Intermediary.Journal of Textile Apparel Technology Management (JTATM),9(2). Lavrence, C., Lozanski, K. (2014). This Is Not Your Practice Life: lululemon and the Neoliberal Governance of Self.Canadian Review of Sociology/Revue canadienne de sociologie,51(1), 76-94. Li, J., Wong, J. Y., Leung, P. W. Y., Yip, W. T., Tian, X. (2015). CASE SYNOPSIS FOR. Sundaramurthy, C. (2014). MGT 405 International Business Strategy and Integration, Sections 5 and 6. Thomas, J. B., Peters, C. (2015). Lululemon Athletica and a Series of Bad Marketing Decisions.Journal of Critical Incidents,8, 102.
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